Översättning 'spirochaetes' – Ordbok svenska-Engelska Glosbe

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chickens and humans, with special emphasis on Brachyspira spp. FIGUR 1. Odling av Brachyspira hyodysenteriae på en agarplatta. Bakterier av släktet (genus) Brachyspira är tunna mest välkända är de, som är av human-. isolat av Brachyspira hyodysenteriae (den organism som orsakar European Union: development of resistance and impact on human and animal health  att flera av brachyspira-arterna överförs mellan gnagare och husdjur.

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(8,26,27, 41, 58,69). In vitro, Brachyspira pilosicoli FEMS Microbiology Letters 9862 (2001) 1^4 www.fems-microbiology.org F PCR detection of Brachyspira aalborgi and Brachyspira pilosicoli in OO human faeces A.S.J. Mikosza, T. La, K.R. Margawani, C.J. Brooke, D.J. Hampson * PR Division of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia Received 7 November 2000; accepted 5 February 2001 Abstract Previously Brachyspira aalborgi is an extremely slow growing and fastidious spirochaete, which previously had been isolated from an HIS patient in Denmark. Recent studies using polymerase chain reaction amplification of DNA from intestinal biopsies from a series of cases of HIS in the general Western population demonstrated that B. aalborgi , rather than B. pilosicoli , was the main spirochaete species Colonization and risk factors for Brachyspira aalborgi and Brachyspira pilosicoli in humans and dogs on tea estates in Assam, India Human intestinal spirochetosis is a colorectal infectious disease caused by 2 Brachyspira species. Its diagnosis is established by histology, culture, and polymerase chain reaction, but the value of cytologic examination in routine practice remains unclear. In this study, imprint cytology of biopsy specimens was examined for cytologic features specific to human intestinal spirochetosis.

and Yersinia enterocolitica Abstract The aim of this thesis was to investigate the specific risks that rodents constitute for proliferation of pathogens and transmission of those to farm animals, and indirectly to humans. Two species of anaerobic intestinal spirochaetes, Brachyspira (formerly Serpulina) pilosicoli and Brachyspira aalborgi , colonise the human large intestine [3, 4].

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perspective (humans, animals, environment).- genetic fingerprinting of Brachyspira species.-. Journal of using Brachyspira hyodysenteriae and “Brachyspira.

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Brachyspira in humans

FEMS Microbiology Letters 9862 (2001) 1^4 www.fems-microbiology.org F PCR detection of Brachyspira aalborgi and Brachyspira pilosicoli in OO human faeces A.S.J. Mikosza, T. La, K.R. Margawani, C.J. Brooke, D.J. Hampson * PR Division of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia Received 7 November 2000; accepted 5 February 2001 Abstract Previously Anaerobic spirochaetes of the genus Brachyspira have long been known as important gut pathogens of pigs, but increasingly they are recognised as causing disease in birds and other animal species, including human beings. The genome sequence of the major swine pathogen Brachyspira hyodysenteriae was recently published, and this revealed extensive genome optimisation that leads to adaptation to A human intestinal spirochete isolated from a rectal biopsy specimen was morphologically characterized. The isolate was comma‐shaped, 3–6 μm in length, 0.2 μm in diameter and had tapered ends.

Brachyspira in humans

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AbstractA hippurate-negative biovariant of Brachyspira pilosicoli (B. risk factors and molecular epidemiology of Brachyspira pilosicoli in humans and animals. Simren, M., and Hansson, G. C. (2020) Association between Brachyspira and irritable Membrane protein profiling of human colon reveals distinct regional  Förekomst av Brachyspira och Pseudomonas i tjocktarmslemhinna är vanligt erobic Cultured Human Intestinal Microbiota (ACHIM Biothe-. Characterization, and comparison, of human clinical and black-headed gull (Larus Intestinal spirochaetes (genus Brachyspira) colonise wild birds in the  47372 A, Streptococcus sanguinis-complex, Human dialysis fluid, Slipicevic, PHLS, 47386 · Brachyspira hyodysenteriae · Swine dysentery · M.Karlsson, SVA,  >W131182402 · ARQI01000129, Spirochaetes, Brachyspira innocens ATCC 29796 >WENV180116955 · OARB01000444, [OARB] human gut metagenome;  Treponema spp. Brachyspira spp. Borrelia spp. Leptospira spp.

detection of Brachyspira aalborgi and Brachyspira pilosicoli in human faeces. FEMS Microbiology Letters 197: 167-70. Margawani KR, Robertson ID, Brooke CJ and Hampson DJ. 2003. Prevalence, risk factors and molecular epidemiology of Brachyspira pilosicoli in humans on the island of Bali, Indonesia. Brachyspira pilosicoli specifically has been associated with colitis, diarrhea, and poor growth rates in pigs and adult chickens. Despite the high prevalence of Brachyspira pilosicoli colonization in certain human populations, there is a lack of uncertainty regarding the role of Brachyspira pilosicoli as a human pathogen.
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Brachyspira species have been implicated as a potential cause of gastroenteritis in humans; this is, however, controversial. In 733 gastroenteritis cases and 464 controls, we found 29 samples positive for Brachyspira species (2.3% of cases and 2.6% of controls; P = 0.77). Human intestinal spirochetosis (HIS) is a colorectal infection caused by the Brachyspira species of intestinal spirochetes, whose pathogenicity in humans remains unclear owing to the lack of or mild symptoms. We monitored the 5-year clinical course of a woman diagnosed with HIS in whom ulcerative colitis (UC) had been suspected. 2009-12-17 · Background Brachyspira pilosicoli is an anaerobic spirochete that has received relatively little study, partly due to its specialized culture requirements and slow growth. This bacterium colonizes the large intestine of various species, including humans; typically, a dense layer of spirochete cells may be found intimately attached by one cell end to the surface of colonic enterocytes Brachyspira species have been implicated as a potential cause of gastroenteritis in humans; this is, however, controversial. In 733 gastroenteritis cases and 464 controls, we found 29 samples positive for Brachyspira species (2.3% of cases and 2.6% of controls; P = 0.77).

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Spirochetes - qaz.wiki

Brachyspira pilosicoli is a slow-growing anaerobic spirochete that colonizes the large intestine. Colonization occurs commonly in pigs and adult chickens, causing colitis/typhlitis, diarrhea, poor growth rates, and reduced production. Colonization of humans also is common in some populations (individuals living in village and peri-urban Brachyspira pilosicoli, which colonizes many animal species, is common (~30%) in the feces of people from developing countries, including Australian Aborigines, and in HIV+ patients and male homosexuals in Western societies. It is also commonly seen attached to the rectal mucosa of homosexual males. The pathogenic potential of Brachyspira for humans is controversial.


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B. pilosicoli is associated with watery diarrhea and has been isolated from the bloodstream of sick patients. 2013-08-16 Human intestinal spirochetosis (HIS) is a colorectal infection caused by the Brachyspira species of intestinal spirochetes, whose pathogenicity in humans remains unclear owing to the lack of or mild symptoms. We monitored the 5-year clinical course of a woman … Brachyspira species have been implicated as a potential cause of gastroenteritis in humans; this is, however, controversial. In 733 gastroenteritis cases and 464 controls, we found 29 samples positive for Brachyspira species (2.3% of cases and 2.6% of controls; P = 0.77).

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Varicellovirus (G). A genus of gram-negative, anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria found in cavities of humans and other animals. No endospores are formed. Some species are  av CI Larsson — vid infektioner orsakade av Brachyspira spp.

Det har dock föreslagits att begreppet kolonspiroketos skall användas eftersom man  Phylogenetic evidence for novel and genetically different intestinal spirochetes resembling Brachyspira aalborgi in the mucosa of the human colon as revealed  Intestinal spirochetes (Brachyspira spp.) are causative agents of intestinal disorders in animals and humans. Phylogenetic analysis of cloned 16S rRNA genes  fastställts och en relevant diagnostik avséende Brachyspira-infektioner Colonic Spirochaetal Infections in Animals and Humans, Eddleston, Scotland, UK. användas vid behandling av Brachyspira- FIGUR 1.